正高职称是正教授嘛知乎

本文解析了正高级职称与正教授的关系，从职称设置、行业特点和实际案例等方面，详细阐述了两者的联系与区别。

正高职称是正教授嘛知乎

正高级职称与正教授的关系

根据国家职称制度的统一设置，高等院校教师的职称分为助教、讲师、副教授和教授，教授属于正高级职称的范畴。这意味着，教授是高校教师职称体系中的最高层级，而“正高级职称”这一概念不仅局限于高校教师，还包括其他专业技术领域的高级专业技术职务。

例如，在中小学教育领域，设置了“正高级教师”职称，而在农业、工程等领域，也有正高级职称的设置。这些职称虽在专业领域内各有特点，但其评价标准均体现了对学术能力、专业水平及社会贡献的高要求。

• 教授属于高校教师职称中的正高级职称，这一点已经被政策明确，例如人社部和教育部联合发布的职称制度改革意见[(人力资源社会保障部 教育部关于深化高等学校教师职称制度改革的指导意见_国务院部门文件_中国政府网)](https://www.gov.cn/zhengce/zhengceku/2021-01/27/content_5583094.htm#:~:text=1)。
• 其他领域的正高级职称：如工程领域的“研究员级工程师”、艺术领域的“高级舞台技师”，它们与“正教授”地位相当[(人力资源社会保障部办公厅关于在部分职称系列设置正高级职称有关问题的通知)](http://www.mohrss.gov.cn/SYrlzyhshbzb/ztzl/zyhzyzggg/zcwj_zc/zc/202106/t20210625_417092.html#:~:text=1%E3%80%81%E5%85%B7%E6%9C%89%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E3%80%81%E6%89%8E%E5%AE%9E%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%E5%92%8C%E5%AE%9E%E8%B7%B5%E5%8A%9F%E5%BA%95%EF%BC%8C%E7%A7%91%E7%A0%94%E6%B0%B4%E5%B9%B3%E3%80%81%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E9%80%A0%E8%AF%A3%E6%88%96%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E5%AE%9E%E8%B7%B5%E8%83%BD%E5%8A%9B%E5%BC%BA%EF%BC%8C%E5%85%A8%E9%9D%A2%E6%8E%8C%E6%8F%A1%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E5%A4%96%E5%89%8D%E6%B2%BF%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E5%8A%A8%E6%80%81%EF%BC%8C%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%A7%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E5%92%8C%E5%85%B3%E9%94%AE%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E7%AA%81%E7%A0%B4%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E5%85%B6%E4%BB%96%E5%88%9B%E9%80%A0%E6%80%A7%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%EF%BC%8C%E6%8E%A8%E5%8A%A8%E4%BA%86%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E7%9A%84%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E3%80%82%0A%0A2%E3%80%81%E9%95%BF%E6%9C%9F%E4%BB%8E%E4%BA%8B%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%EF%BC%8C%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%9A%E7%BB%A9%E7%AA%81%E5%87%BA%EF%BC%8C%E8%83%BD%E5%A4%9F%E4%B8%BB%E6%8C%81%E5%AE%8C%E6%88%90%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E9%A2%86%E5%9F%9F%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%A7%E9%A1%B9%E7%9B%AE%EF%BC%8C%E8%83%BD%E5%A4%9F%E8%A7%A3%E5%86%B3%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%A7%E7%96%91%E9%9A%BE%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%E6%88%96%E6%8E%8C%E6%8F%A1%E5%85%B3%E9%94%AE%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%EF%BC%8C%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E4%BA%86%E6%98%BE%E8%91%97%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E6%95%88%E7%9B%8A%E5%92%8C%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E6%95%88%E7%9B%8A%E3%80%82%0A%0A3%E3%80%81%E5%9C%A8%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E9%A2%86%E5%9F%9F%E5%85%B7%E6%9C%89%E8%BE%83%E9%AB%98%E7%9A%84%E7%9F%A5%E5%90%8D%E5%BA%A6%E5%92%8C%E5%BD%B1%E5%93%8D%E5%8A%9B%EF%BC%8C%E5%9C%A8%E6%8C%87%E5%AF%BC%E3%80%81%E5%9F%B9%E5%85%BB%E4%B8%AD%E9%9D%92%E5%B9%B4%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E9%AA%A8%E5%B9%B2%E6%96%B9%E9%9D%A2%E5%81%9A%E5%87%BA%E7%AA%81%E5%87%BA%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE%EF%BC%8C%E5%8F%91%E6%8C%A5%E4%BA%86%E8%BE%83%E5%BC%BA%E7%9A%84%E5%BC%95%E9%A2%86%E5%92%8C%E7%A4%BA%E8%8C%83%E4%BD%9C%E7%94%A8%E3%80%82%0A%0A4%E3%80%81%E4%B8%80%E8%88%AC%E5%BA%94%E5%85%B7%E6%9C%89%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AC%E7%A7%91%E5%8F%8A%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8A%E5%AD%A6%E5%8E%86%EF%BC%8C%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E6%9C%AC%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E7%9B%B8%E5%BA%94%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E5%89%AF%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%EF%BC%8C%E5%9C%A8%E5%89%AF%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E5%B2%97%E4%BD%8D%E4%B8%8A%E4%BB%8E%E4%BA%8B%E7%9B%B8%E5%85%B3%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C5%E5%B9%B4%E5%8F%8A%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8A%E3%80%82%0A%0A5%E3%80%81%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%AF%B9%E8%81%8C%E4%B8%9A%E5%87%86%E5%85%A5%E6%9C%89%E6%98%8E%E7%A1%AE%E8%A6%81%E6%B1%82%E7%9A%84%EF%BC%8C%E8%BF%98%E5%BA%94%E5%85%B7%E5%A4%87%E7%9B%B8%E5%BA%94%E7%9A%84%E8%81%8C%E4%B8%9A%E8%B5%84%E6%A0%BC%E3%80%82%0A%0A%EF%BC%88%E5%9B%9B%EF%BC%89%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E5%AE%9E%E8%A1%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E3%80%81%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E7%9B%B8%E7%BB%93%E5%90%88%E3%80%82%E5%90%84%E7%9C%81%E3%80%81%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%BA%E3%80%81%E7%9B%B4%E8%BE%96%E5%B8%82%E5%8F%8A%E6%96%B0%E7%96%86%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E5%BB%BA%E8%AE%BE%E5%85%B5%E5%9B%A2%EF%BC%88%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8B%E7%AE%80%E7%A7%B0%E5%90%84%E7%9C%81%EF%BC%89%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E6%9C%BA%E5%85%B3%E6%9C%89%E5%85%B3%E9%83%A8%E9%97%A8%E3%80%81%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E7%9A%84%E4%BC%81%E4%B8%9A%EF%BC%88%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8B%E7%AE%80%E7%A7%B0%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E6%9C%89%E5%85%B3%E9%83%A8%E9%97%A8%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D%EF%BC%89%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%89%E7%85%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9%E7%9A%84%E8%A6%81%E6%B1%82%EF%BC%8C%E7%BB%93%E5%90%88%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E6%9C%AC%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%9A%E5%AE%9E%E9%99%85%E6%83%85%E5%86%B5%EF%BC%8C%E5%88%B6%E5%AE%9A%E4%B8%8D%E4%BD%8E%E4%BA%8E%E5%9F%BA%E6%9C%AC%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E6%9D%A1%E4%BB%B6%E7%9A%84%E5%85%B7%E4%BD%93%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E3%80%82%0A%0A%E4%B8%89%E3%80%81%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87%0A%0A%EF%BC%88%E4%BA%94%EF%BC%89%E5%90%84%E7%9C%81%E3%80%81%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E6%9C%89%E5%85%B3%E9%83%A8%E9%97%A8%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D%E8%B4%9F%E8%B4%A3%E7%BB%84%E5%BB%BA%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%EF%BC%8C%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E7%9B%B8%E5%BA%94%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E3%80%82%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E6%9C%89%E5%85%B3%E9%83%A8%E9%97%A8%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D%E7%BB%84%E5%BB%BA%E7%9A%84%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E6%8A%A5%E4%BA%BA%E5%8A%9B%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E4%BF%9D%E9%9A%9C%E9%83%A8%E6%A0%B8%E5%87%86%E5%A4%87%E6%A1%88%E3%80%82%E5%90%84%E5%9C%B0%E4%BB%A5%E5%8F%8A%E5%AE%9E%E8%A1%8C%E8%87%AA%E4%B8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因此，“正高职称是正教授”的说法在高校教师体系内是成立的，但广义上正高级职称涵盖的范围更广。

教授属于正高职称嘛知乎

教授是否等同于正高级职称

教授的职称在高校教师体系中确属正高级职称，这一点毋庸置疑。但需注意的是，不是所有领域的正高级职称都称为“教授”。例如，在实验技术系列中新增了“正高级实验师”，在农业技术领域则有“农业技术推广研究员”。

• 高校教师评审正高级职称时，需通过学校自主评审体系，表现优异者可直接评为教授。
• 在中小学及职业教育中，正高级职称有不同的命名形式，如“正高级教师”。

建议：在申请职称评审时，明确职称系列和行业标准，以便更好理解职称评价的内涵和要求[(人力资源社会保障部办公厅关于在部分职称系列设置正高级职称有关问题的通知)](http://www.mohrss.gov.cn/SYrlzyhshbzb/ztzl/zyhzyzggg/zcwj_zc/zc/202106/t20210625_417092.html#:~:text=1%E3%80%81%E5%85%B7%E6%9C%89%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E3%80%81%E6%89%8E%E5%AE%9E%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%E5%92%8C%E5%AE%9E%E8%B7%B5%E5%8A%9F%E5%BA%95%EF%BC%8C%E7%A7%91%E7%A0%94%E6%B0%B4%E5%B9%B3%E3%80%81%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E9%80%A0%E8%AF%A3%E6%88%96%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E5%AE%9E%E8%B7%B5%E8%83%BD%E5%8A%9B%E5%BC%BA%EF%BC%8C%E5%85%A8%E9%9D%A2%E6%8E%8C%E6%8F%A1%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E5%A4%96%E5%89%8D%E6%B2%BF%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E5%8A%A8%E6%80%81%EF%BC%8C%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%A7%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E5%92%8C%E5%85%B3%E9%94%AE%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E7%AA%81%E7%A0%B4%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E5%85%B6%E4%BB%96%E5%88%9B%E9%80%A0%E6%80%A7%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%EF%BC%8C%E6%8E%A8%E5%8A%A8%E4%BA%86%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E7%9A%84%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E3%80%82%0A%0A2%E3%80%81%E9%95%BF%E6%9C%9F%E4%BB%8E%E4%BA%8B%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%EF%BC%8C%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%9A%E7%BB%A9%E7%AA%81%E5%87%BA%EF%BC%8C%E8%83%BD%E5%A4%9F%E4%B8%BB%E6%8C%81%E5%AE%8C%E6%88%90%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E9%A2%86%E5%9F%9F%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%A7%E9%A1%B9%E7%9B%AE%EF%BC%8C%E8%83%BD%E5%A4%9F%E8%A7%A3%E5%86%B3%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%A7%E7%96%91%E9%9A%BE%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%E6%88%96%E6%8E%8C%E6%8F%A1%E5%85%B3%E9%94%AE%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%EF%BC%8C%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E4%BA%86%E6%98%BE%E8%91%97%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E6%95%88%E7%9B%8A%E5%92%8C%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E6%95%88%E7%9B%8A%E3%80%82%0A%0A3%E3%80%81%E5%9C%A8%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E9%A2%86%E5%9F%9F%E5%85%B7%E6%9C%89%E8%BE%83%E9%AB%98%E7%9A%84%E7%9F%A5%E5%90%8D%E5%BA%A6%E5%92%8C%E5%BD%B1%E5%93%8D%E5%8A%9B%EF%BC%8C%E5%9C%A8%E6%8C%87%E5%AF%BC%E3%80%81%E5%9F%B9%E5%85%BB%E4%B8%AD%E9%9D%92%E5%B9%B4%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E9%AA%A8%E5%B9%B2%E6%96%B9%E9%9D%A2%E5%81%9A%E5%87%BA%E7%AA%81%E5%87%BA%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE%EF%BC%8C%E5%8F%91%E6%8C%A5%E4%BA%86%E8%BE%83%E5%BC%BA%E7%9A%84%E5%BC%95%E9%A2%86%E5%92%8C%E7%A4%BA%E8%8C%83%E4%BD%9C%E7%94%A8%E3%80%82%0A%0A4%E3%80%81%E4%B8%80%E8%88%AC%E5%BA%94%E5%85%B7%E6%9C%89%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AC%E7%A7%91%E5%8F%8A%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8A%E5%AD%A6%E5%8E%86%EF%BC%8C%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E6%9C%AC%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E7%9B%B8%E5%BA%94%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E5%89%AF%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%EF%BC%8C%E5%9C%A8%E5%89%AF%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E5%B2%97%E4%BD%8D%E4%B8%8A%E4%BB%8E%E4%BA%8B%E7%9B%B8%E5%85%B3%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C5%E5%B9%B4%E5%8F%8A%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8A%E3%80%82%0A%0A5%E3%80%81%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%AF%B9%E8%81%8C%E4%B8%9A%E5%87%86%E5%85%A5%E6%9C%89%E6%98%8E%E7%A1%AE%E8%A6%81%E6%B1%82%E7%9A%84%EF%BC%8C%E8%BF%98%E5%BA%94%E5%85%B7%E5%A4%87%E7%9B%B8%E5%BA%94%E7%9A%84%E8%81%8C%E4%B8%9A%E8%B5%84%E6%A0%BC%E3%80%82%0A%0A%EF%BC%88%E5%9B%9B%EF%BC%89%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E5%AE%9E%E8%A1%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E3%80%81%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E7%9B%B8%E7%BB%93%E5%90%88%E3%80%82%E5%90%84%E7%9C%81%E3%80%81%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%BA%E3%80%81%E7%9B%B4%E8%BE%96%E5%B8%82%E5%8F%8A%E6%96%B0%E7%96%86%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E5%BB%BA%E8%AE%BE%E5%85%B5%E5%9B%A2%EF%BC%88%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8B%E7%AE%80%E7%A7%B0%E5%90%84%E7%9C%81%EF%BC%89%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E6%9C%BA%E5%85%B3%E6%9C%89%E5%85%B3%E9%83%A8%E9%97%A8%E3%80%81%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E7%9A%84%E4%BC%81%E4%B8%9A%EF%BC%88%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8B%E7%AE%80%E7%A7%B0%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E6%9C%89%E5%85%B3%E9%83%A8%E9%97%A8%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D%EF%BC%89%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%89%E7%85%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9%E7%9A%84%E8%A6%81%E6%B1%82%EF%BC%8C%E7%BB%93%E5%90%88%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E6%9C%AC%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%9A%E5%AE%9E%E9%99%85%E6%83%85%E5%86%B5%EF%BC%8C%E5%88%B6%E5%AE%9A%E4%B8%8D%E4%BD%8E%E4%BA%8E%E5%9F%BA%E6%9C%AC%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E6%9D%A1%E4%BB%B6%E7%9A%84%E5%85%B7%E4%BD%93%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E3%80%82%0A%0A%E4%B8%89%E3%80%81%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87%0A%0A%EF%BC%88%E4%BA%94%EF%BC%89%E5%90%84%E7%9C%81%E3%80%81%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E6%9C%89%E5%85%B3%E9%83%A8%E9%97%A8%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D%E8%B4%9F%E8%B4%A3%E7%BB%84%E5%BB%BA%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%EF%BC%8C%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E7%9B%B8%E5%BA%94%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E3%80%82%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E6%9C%89%E5%85%B3%E9%83%A8%E9%97%A8%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D%E7%BB%84%E5%BB%BA%E7%9A%84%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E6%8A%A5%E4%BA%BA%E5%8A%9B%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E4%BF%9D%E9%9A%9C%E9%83%A8%E6%A0%B8%E5%87%86%E5%A4%87%E6%A1%88%E3%80%82%E5%90%84%E5%9C%B0%E4%BB%A5%E5%8F%8A%E5%AE%9E%E8%A1%8C%E8%87%AA%E4%B8%BB%E8%AF%84%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正教授都是正高职称嘛

正教授为何属于正高级职称

正教授是高校教师职称中最高层级，具有系统的理论和实践能力、显著的科研贡献，正因为如此，其在职称体系中的定位为正高级职称。

• 学术贡献：正教授通常需要主持重大项目、发表高质量学术论文或取得其他科研成果，对本学科发展具有重要推动作用。
• 社会影响力：正教授的影响力通常不仅限于学术界，还包括社会经济领域的贡献。

尽管正教授是正高级职称，但需要特别注意，职称的评审标准因行业和地区略有差异。尤其是一些地区对正高级职称的设置提出了更高的要求[(人社部：未设置正高级的职称系列均设置到正高级_服务信息_中国政府网)](https://www.gov.cn/fuwu/2017-11/08/content_5237983.htm#:~:text=2009%E5%B9%B4%EF%BC%8C%E5%9C%A8%E6%B7%B1%E5%8C%96%E4%B8%AD%E5%B0%8F%E5%AD%A6%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9%E6%97%B6%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%91%E4%BB%AC%E9%A6%96%E6%AC%A1%E5%B0%86%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E4%B8%AD%E5%B0%8F%E5%AD%A6%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E7%9A%84%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E5%90%8D%E7%A7%B0%EF%BC%8C%E6%80%BB%E4%BD%93%E6%95%88%E6%9E%9C%E8%BE%83%E5%A5%BD%EF%BC%8C%E5%B9%BF%E5%A4%A7%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E9%9D%9E%E5%B8%B8%E8%AE%A4%E5%8F%AF%EF%BC%8C%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%8A%E6%99%AE%E9%81%8D%E6%8E%A5%E5%8F%97%EF%BC%8C%E5%B7%B2%E7%BB%8F%E5%BD%A2%E6%88%90%E4%BA%86%E9%9D%9E%E5%B8%B8%E5%A4%A7%E7%9A%84%E5%BD%B1%E5%93%8D%E5%8A%9B%E3%80%82%E5%80%9F%E9%89%B4%E4%B8%AD%E5%B0%8F%E5%AD%A6%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%EF%BC%8C%E7%BB%BC%E5%90%88%E8%80%83%E8%99%91%E5%90%84%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E4%B9%8B%E9%97%B4%E7%9A%84%E5%B9%B3%E8%A1%A1%E5%92%8C%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%EF%BC%8C%E9%99%A4%E4%B8%AA%E5%88%AB%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E4%BB%A5%E5%A4%96%EF%BC%8C%E5%8E%9F%E5%88%99%E4%B8%8A%E5%90%84%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E6%96%B0%E8%AE%BE%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E7%9A%84%E5%90%8D%E7%A7%B0%E4%B8%BA%E2%80%9C%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E2%80%9D%E3%80%82%0A%0A%E4%BB%8A%E5%90%8E%EF%BC%8C%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E5%90%84%E7%BA%A7%E5%88%AB%E7%9A%84%E5%90%8D%E7%A7%B0%E8%A6%81%E9%81%B5%E5%BE%AA%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%80%E8%A7%84%E5%AE%9A%EF%BC%8C%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E8%A1%A8%E8%BF%B0%E3%80%82%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9%E5%89%8D%E5%90%84%E5%9C%B0%E3%80%81%E5%90%84%E9%83%A8%E9%97%A8%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D%E8%87%AA%E8%A1%8C%E8%AF%95%E7%82%B9%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E7%9A%84%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%EF%BC%8C%E8%A6%81%E6%8C%89%E7%85%A7%E4%B8%80%E5%AE%9A%E6%9D%A1%E4%BB%B6%E5%92%8C%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F%E8%BF%87%E6%B8%A1%EF%BC%8C%E9%80%90%E6%AD%A5%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%80%E5%88%B0%E6%96%B0%E7%9A%84%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E5%90%8D%E7%A7%B0%E4%B8%8A%E6%9D%A5%E3%80%82%0A%0A%E9%9C%80%E8%A6%81%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E7%9A%84%E6%98%AF%EF%BC%9A%0A%0A%E4%B8%80%E6%98%AF1994%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A5%E6%9D%A5%E5%8E%9F%E4%BA%BA%E4%BA%8B%E9%83%A8%E3%80%81%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A%E9%83%A8%E5%9C%A8%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87%E5%BC%80%E5%B1%95%E4%BA%86%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E6%8E%A8%E5%B9%BF%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%91%98%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%EF%BC%8C%E5%AE%9E%E6%96%BD20%E5%A4%9A%E5%B9%B4%E5%B7%B2%E7%BB%8F%E6%B7%B1%E5%85%A5%E4%BA%BA%E5%BF%83%EF%BC%8C%E7%BB%8F%E5%B9%BF%E6%B3%9B%E5%90%AC%E5%8F%96%E5%9F%BA%E5%B1%82%E6%84%8F%E8%A7%81%EF%BC%8C%E6%AD%A4%E6%AC%A1%E4%BF%9D%E7%95%99%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E6%8E%A8%E5%B9%BF%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%91%98%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E5%90%8D%E7%A7%B0%EF%BC%8C%E8%AE%BE%E7%BD%AE%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A%E3%80%81%E6%9E%97%E4%B8%9A%E7%9B%B8%E5%85%B3%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E3%80%82%0A%0A%E4%BA%8C%E6%98%AF%E8%80%83%E8%99%91%E5%88%B0%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E7%9A%84%E8%88%9E%E5%8F%B0%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%EF%BC%8C%E5%85%B6%E5%89%AF%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E4%B8%BA%E4%B8%BB%E4%BB%BB%E8%88%9E%E5%8F%B0%E6%8A%80%E5%B8%88%EF%BC%8C%E5%9B%A0%E6%AD%A4%EF%BC%8C%E7%BB%8F%E5%95%86%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E9%83%A8%EF%BC%8C%E5%B0%86%E5%85%B6%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E4%B8%BA%E2%80%9C%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%88%9E%E5%8F%B0%E6%8A%80%E5%B8%88%E2%80%9D%E3%80%82%0A%0A%E4%B8%89%E6%98%AF%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E7%9A%84%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E5%92%8C%E6%A0%A1%E5%AF%B9%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E8%99%BD%E6%9C%AA%E8%AE%BE%E7%BD%AE%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%EF%BC%8C%E4%BD%86%E5%8F%AF%E4%BB%A5%E5%8F%82%E5%8A%A0%E8%AF%A5%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E5%85%B6%E4%BB%96%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%EF%BC%8C%E5%9F%BA%E6%9C%AC%E8%83%BD%E5%A4%9F%E8%A7%A3%E5%86%B3%E5%85%B6%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E6%99%8B%E5%8D%87%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%EF%BC%8C%E8%BF%99%E4%B8%A4%E4%B8%AA%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E7%9A%84%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%E5%9C%A8%E5%B0%86%E6%9D%A5%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%88%B6%E5%AE%9A%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9%E6%8C%87%E5%AF%BC%E6%84%8F%E8%A7%81%E6%97%B6%E4%B8%80%E5%B9%B6%E8%A7%A3%E5%86%B3%E3%80%82%0A%0A%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E7%9A%84%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E6%98%AF%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%EF%BC%9F%0A%0A%E7%AD%94%EF%BC%9A%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E6%98%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8D%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E7%9A%84%E6%A0%B8%E5%BF%83%E3%80%82%0A%0A%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E5%B0%B1%E6%98%AF%E8%A6%81%E5%9F%B9%E5%85%BB%E5%92%8C%E9%80%A0%E5%B0%B1%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%9A%E5%86%85%E9%AB%98%E5%B1%82%E6%AC%A1%E9%A2%86%E5%86%9B%E4%BA%BA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建设高素质专业化创新型教师队伍——人力资源社会保障部专业技术人员管理司 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教授是正高职称嘛

解析教授作为正高职称的依据

根据教育部和人社部的规定，高校教师的正高级职称即为“教授”。这一职称主要体现在以下几个方面：

1. 教学能力：正教授需在教育教学一线表现突出。
2. 科研成果：正教授在承担重大科研项目和推动学术前沿发展上发挥引领作用。
3. 国际影响：部分教授因国际化视野和学术贡献成为行业翘楚。

案例：在部分高职院校，正教授职称的评审标准不局限于学术论文，而是强调成果转化及社会效益[(深化高等学校教师职称制度改革 建设高素质专业化创新型教师队伍——人力资源社会保障部专业技术人员管理司 教育部教师工作司负责人就《关于深化高等学校教师职称制度改革的指导意见》答记者问_政策解读_中国政府网)](https://www.gov.cn/zhengce/2021-01/27/content_5583120.htm#:~:text=%E5%9B%9B%E6%98%AF%E6%B7%B1%E5%8C%96%E2%80%9C%E6%94%BE%E7%AE%A1%E6%9C%8D%E2%80%9D%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9%E3%80%82%E3%80%8A%E6%8C%87%E5%AF%BC%E6%84%8F%E8%A7%81%E3%80%8B%E8%B4%AF%E5%BD%BB%E2%80%9C%E6%94%BE%E7%AE%A1%E6%9C%8D%E2%80%9D%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9%E7%B2%BE%E7%A5%9E%EF%BC%8C%E9%87%8D%E7%94%B3%E9%AB%98%E6%A0%A1%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E6%9D%83%E7%9B%B4%E6%8E%A5%E4%B8%8B%E6%94%BE%E8%87%B3%E9%AB%98%E6%A0%A1%2C%E8%87%AA%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%B6%E5%AE%9A%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E5%8A%9E%E6%B3%95%E3%80%81%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88%E7%AD%89%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%EF%BC%8C%E8%87%AA%E4%B8%BB%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E3%80%81%E6%8C%89%E5%B2%97%E8%81%98%E7%94%A8%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BB%E4%BD%93%E8%B4%A3%E4%BB%BB%E7%94%B1%E9%AB%98%E6%A0%A1%E6%89%BF%E6%8B%85%E3%80%82%E5%90%8C%E6%97%B6%EF%BC%8C%E5%8A%A0%E5%BC%BA%E5%AF%B9%E9%AB%98%E6%A0%A1%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E7%9A%84%E7%9B%91%E7%AE%A1%EF%BC%8C%E5%BC%80%E5%B1%95%E4%B8%9A%E5%8A%A1%E6%8C%87%E5%AF%BC%EF%BC%8C%E4%BC%98%E5%8C%96%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E3%80%82%0A%0A%E9%97%AE%EF%BC%9A%E3%80%8A%E6%8C%87%E5%AF%BC%E6%84%8F%E8%A7%81%E3%80%8B%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E5%9D%9A%E6%8C%81%E9%AB%98%E6%A0%A1%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E7%A0%B4%E2%80%9C%E4%BA%94%E5%94%AF%E2%80%9D%E3%80%81%E7%A0%B4%E7%AB%8B%E7%BB%93%E5%90%88%EF%BC%9F%0A%0A%E7%AD%94%EF%BC%9A%E9%AB%98%E6%A0%A1%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E4%B8%8D%E5%90%8C%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%A6%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E5%94%AF%E8%AE%BA%E6%96%87%E3%80%81%E5%94%AF%E2%80%9C%E5%B8%BD%E5%AD%90%E2%80%9D%E3%80%81%E5%94%AF%E5%AD%A6%E5%8E%86%E3%80%81%E5%94%AF%E5%A5%96%E9%A1%B9%E3%80%81%E5%94%AF%E9%A1%B9%E7%9B%AE%E7%AD%89%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%EF%BC%8C%E3%80%8A%E6%8C%87%E5%AF%BC%E6%84%8F%E8%A7%81%E3%80%8B%E5%9D%9A%E6%8C%81%E7%A0%B4%E2%80%9C%E4%BA%94%E5%94%AF%E2%80%9D%EF%BC%8C%E7%A0%B4%E7%AB%8B%E7%BB%93%E5%90%88%EF%BC%8C%E6%98%8E%E7%A1%AE%E5%85%B7%E4%BD%93%E4%B8%BE%E6%8E%AA%EF%BC%8C%E5%BB%BA%E7%AB%8B%E6%96%B0%E7%9A%84%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E4%BD%93%E7%B3%BB%E3%80%82%0A%0A%E4%B8%80%E6%98%AF%E5%BC%BA%E5%8C%96%E5%B8%88%E5%BE%B7%E5%92%8C%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E8%A6%81%E6%B1%82%E3%80%82%E5%AE%8C%E5%96%84%E6%80%9D%E6%83%B3%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E4%B8%8E%E5%B8%88%E5%BE%B7%E5%B8%88%E9%A3%8E%E8%80%83%E6%A0%B8%E5%8A%9E%E6%B3%95%EF%BC%8C%E5%B0%86%E5%B8%88%E5%BE%B7%E8%A1%A8%E7%8E%B0%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E7%9A%84%E9%A6%96%E8%A6%81%E6%9D%A1%E4%BB%B6%E3%80%82%E7%AA%81%E5%87%BA%E6%95%99%E4%B9%A6%E8%82%B2%E4%BA%BA%E5%AE%9E%E7%BB%A9%EF%BC%8C%E6%8A%8A%E8%AE%A4%E7%9C%9F%E5%B1%A5%E8%A1%8C%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E8%81%8C%E8%B4%A3%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E7%9A%84%E5%9F%BA%E6%9C%AC%E8%A6%81%E6%B1%82%2C%E6%8F%90%E9%AB%98%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E4%B8%9A%E7%BB%A9%E5%92%8C%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%9C%A8%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E6%AF%94%E9%87%8D%E3%80%82%0A%0A%E4%BA%8C%E6%98%AF%E7%AA%81%E5%87%BA%E8%B4%A8%E9%87%8F%E5%AF%BC%E5%90%91%E3%80%82%E4%B8%8D%E4%BB%A5SCI%E3%80%81SSCI%E7%AD%89%E8%AE%BA%E6%96%87%E7%9B%B8%E5%85%B3%E6%8C%87%E6%A0%87%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E5%89%8D%E7%BD%AE%E6%9D%A1%E4%BB%B6%E5%92%8C%E5%88%A4%E6%96%AD%E7%9A%84%E7%9B%B4%E6%8E%A5%E4%BE%9D%E6%8D%AE%E3%80%82%E9%AB%98%E6%A0%A1%E7%BB%93%E5%90%88%E5%AE%9E%E9%99%85%E5%BB%BA%E7%AB%8B%E5%90%84%E5%AD%A6%E7%A7%91%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%B4%E5%B9%B3%E6%9C%9F%E5%88%8A%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95%E5%92%8C%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%B4%E5%B9%B3%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95%E3%80%82%E4%B8%8D%E5%BE%97%E7%AE%80%E5%8D%95%E8%A7%84%E5%AE%9A%E8%8E%B7%E5%BE%97%E7%A7%91%E7%A0%94%E9%A1%B9%E7%9B%AE%E7%9A%84%E6%95%B0%E9%87%8F%E5%92%8C%E7%BB%8F%E8%B4%B9%E8%A7%84%E6%A8%A1%E7%AD%89%E6%9D%A1%E4%BB%B6%E3%80%82%E4%B8%8D%E5%BE%97%E5%B0%86%E5%87%BA%E5%9B%BD%EF%BC%88%E5%87%BA%E5%A2%83%EF%BC%89%E5%AD%A6%E4%B9%A0%E7%BB%8F%E5%8E%86%E3%80%81%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8D%E7%A7%B0%E5%8F%B7%E7%AD%89%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E9%99%90%E5%88%B6%E6%80%A7%E6%9D%A1%E4%BB%B6%E3%80%82%0A%0A%E4%B8%89%E6%98%AF%E6%8E%A8%E8%A1%8C%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E6%80%A7%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E3%80%82%E7%BB%93%E5%90%88%E5%AD%A6%E7%A7%91%E7%89%B9%E7%82%B9%EF%BC%8C%E6%8E%A2%E7%B4%A2%E9%A1%B9%E7%9B%AE%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A%E3%80%81%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A%E3%80%81%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A%E3%80%81%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E3%80%81%E8%91%97%E4%BD%9C%E3%80%81%E8%AE%BA%E6%96%87%E3%80%81%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E3%80%81%E5%88%9B%E4%BD%9C%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81%E7%AD%89%E5%A4%9A%E7%A7%8D%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E5%BD%A2%E5%BC%8F%EF%BC%8C%E5%B0%86%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%B4%E5%B9%B3%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E6%80%A7%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E3%80%82%E7%AA%81%E5%87%BA%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E6%80%A7%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E8%B4%A8%E9%87%8F%E3%80%81%E5%8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0119_2904745.html#:~:text=URL%3A%20https%3A%2F%2Frsj.beijing.gov.cn%2Fweimenhu%2Fwmtgz%2F202301%2Ft20230119_2904745.html%0A%5BImage%200%5D%0A%0A%E5%AA%92%E4%BD%93%E5%85%B3%E6%B3%A8%20%0A%0A%23%20%E5%AE%9E%E9%AA%8C%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E6%96%B0%E5%A2%9E%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%0A%0A2023,100)。

正高职称是正教授嘛知乎

从政策角度解读正高职称与正教授

在国家统一的职称体系中，高校教师的职称分为初级（助教）、中级（讲师）、副高级（副教授）和正高级（教授）。这一分级体现了教师职业发展的层次性和科学性。

改革背景：近年来，教育部和人社部推动职称评审改革，明确高校有自主评审权，强调破“五唯”导向（唯论文、唯奖项等）。

• 教授作为正高级职称的一种表现形式，受到社会和学术界高度认可。
• 但正高级职称的内涵已超出高校范围，如实验技术人才、工程技术人才等，也设置了相应的正高级职称[(深化高等学校教师职称制度改革 建设高素质专业化创新型教师队伍——人力资源社会保障部专业技术人员管理司 教育部教师工作司负责人就《关于深化高等学校教师职称制度改革的指导意见》答记者问_政策解读_中国政府网)](https://www.gov.cn/zhengce/2021-01/27/content_5583120.htm#:~:text=%E5%9B%9B%E6%98%AF%E6%B7%B1%E5%8C%96%E2%80%9C%E6%94%BE%E7%AE%A1%E6%9C%8D%E2%80%9D%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9%E3%80%82%E3%80%8A%E6%8C%87%E5%AF%BC%E6%84%8F%E8%A7%81%E3%80%8B%E8%B4%AF%E5%BD%BB%E2%80%9C%E6%94%BE%E7%AE%A1%E6%9C%8D%E2%80%9D%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9%E7%B2%BE%E7%A5%9E%EF%BC%8C%E9%87%8D%E7%94%B3%E9%AB%98%E6%A0%A1%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E6%9D%83%E7%9B%B4%E6%8E%A5%E4%B8%8B%E6%94%BE%E8%87%B3%E9%AB%98%E6%A0%A1%2C%E8%87%AA%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%B6%E5%AE%9A%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E5%8A%9E%E6%B3%95%E3%80%81%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88%E7%AD%89%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%EF%BC%8C%E8%87%AA%E4%B8%BB%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E3%80%81%E6%8C%89%E5%B2%97%E8%81%98%E7%94%A8%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BB%E4%BD%93%E8%B4%A3%E4%BB%BB%E7%94%B1%E9%AB%98%E6%A0%A1%E6%89%BF%E6%8B%85%E3%80%82%E5%90%8C%E6%97%B6%EF%BC%8C%E5%8A%A0%E5%BC%BA%E5%AF%B9%E9%AB%98%E6%A0%A1%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E7%9A%84%E7%9B%91%E7%AE%A1%EF%BC%8C%E5%BC%80%E5%B1%95%E4%B8%9A%E5%8A%A1%E6%8C%87%E5%AF%BC%EF%BC%8C%E4%BC%98%E5%8C%96%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E3%80%82%0A%0A%E9%97%AE%EF%BC%9A%E3%80%8A%E6%8C%87%E5%AF%BC%E6%84%8F%E8%A7%81%E3%80%8B%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E5%9D%9A%E6%8C%81%E9%AB%98%E6%A0%A1%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E7%A0%B4%E2%80%9C%E4%BA%94%E5%94%AF%E2%80%9D%E3%80%81%E7%A0%B4%E7%AB%8B%E7%BB%93%E5%90%88%EF%BC%9F%0A%0A%E7%AD%94%EF%BC%9A%E9%AB%98%E6%A0%A1%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E4%B8%8D%E5%90%8C%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%A6%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E5%94%AF%E8%AE%BA%E6%96%87%E3%80%81%E5%94%AF%E2%80%9C%E5%B8%BD%E5%AD%90%E2%80%9D%E3%80%81%E5%94%AF%E5%AD%A6%E5%8E%86%E3%80%81%E5%94%AF%E5%A5%96%E9%A1%B9%E3%80%81%E5%94%AF%E9%A1%B9%E7%9B%AE%E7%AD%89%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%EF%BC%8C%E3%80%8A%E6%8C%87%E5%AF%BC%E6%84%8F%E8%A7%81%E3%80%8B%E5%9D%9A%E6%8C%81%E7%A0%B4%E2%80%9C%E4%BA%94%E5%94%AF%E2%80%9D%EF%BC%8C%E7%A0%B4%E7%AB%8B%E7%BB%93%E5%90%88%EF%BC%8C%E6%98%8E%E7%A1%AE%E5%85%B7%E4%BD%93%E4%B8%BE%E6%8E%AA%EF%BC%8C%E5%BB%BA%E7%AB%8B%E6%96%B0%E7%9A%84%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E4%BD%93%E7%B3%BB%E3%80%82%0A%0A%E4%B8%80%E6%98%AF%E5%BC%BA%E5%8C%96%E5%B8%88%E5%BE%B7%E5%92%8C%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E8%A6%81%E6%B1%82%E3%80%82%E5%AE%8C%E5%96%84%E6%80%9D%E6%83%B3%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E4%B8%8E%E5%B8%88%E5%BE%B7%E5%B8%88%E9%A3%8E%E8%80%83%E6%A0%B8%E5%8A%9E%E6%B3%95%EF%BC%8C%E5%B0%86%E5%B8%88%E5%BE%B7%E8%A1%A8%E7%8E%B0%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E7%9A%84%E9%A6%96%E8%A6%81%E6%9D%A1%E4%BB%B6%E3%80%82%E7%AA%81%E5%87%BA%E6%95%99%E4%B9%A6%E8%82%B2%E4%BA%BA%E5%AE%9E%E7%BB%A9%EF%BC%8C%E6%8A%8A%E8%AE%A4%E7%9C%9F%E5%B1%A5%E8%A1%8C%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E8%81%8C%E8%B4%A3%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E7%9A%84%E5%9F%BA%E6%9C%AC%E8%A6%81%E6%B1%82%2C%E6%8F%90%E9%AB%98%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E4%B8%9A%E7%BB%A9%E5%92%8C%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%9C%A8%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E6%AF%94%E9%87%8D%E3%80%82%0A%0A%E4%BA%8C%E6%98%AF%E7%AA%81%E5%87%BA%E8%B4%A8%E9%87%8F%E5%AF%BC%E5%90%91%E3%80%82%E4%B8%8D%E4%BB%A5SCI%E3%80%81SSCI%E7%AD%89%E8%AE%BA%E6%96%87%E7%9B%B8%E5%85%B3%E6%8C%87%E6%A0%87%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E5%89%8D%E7%BD%AE%E6%9D%A1%E4%BB%B6%E5%92%8C%E5%88%A4%E6%96%AD%E7%9A%84%E7%9B%B4%E6%8E%A5%E4%BE%9D%E6%8D%AE%E3%80%82%E9%AB%98%E6%A0%A1%E7%BB%93%E5%90%88%E5%AE%9E%E9%99%85%E5%BB%BA%E7%AB%8B%E5%90%84%E5%AD%A6%E7%A7%91%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%B4%E5%B9%B3%E6%9C%9F%E5%88%8A%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95%E5%92%8C%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%B4%E5%B9%B3%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95%E3%80%82%E4%B8%8D%E5%BE%97%E7%AE%80%E5%8D%95%E8%A7%84%E5%AE%9A%E8%8E%B7%E5%BE%97%E7%A7%91%E7%A0%94%E9%A1%B9%E7%9B%AE%E7%9A%84%E6%95%B0%E9%87%8F%E5%92%8C%E7%BB%8F%E8%B4%B9%E8%A7%84%E6%A8%A1%E7%AD%89%E6%9D%A1%E4%BB%B6%E3%80%82%E4%B8%8D%E5%BE%97%E5%B0%86%E5%87%BA%E5%9B%BD%EF%BC%88%E5%87%BA%E5%A2%83%EF%BC%89%E5%AD%A6%E4%B9%A0%E7%BB%8F%E5%8E%86%E3%80%81%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8D%E7%A7%B0%E5%8F%B7%E7%AD%89%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E9%99%90%E5%88%B6%E6%80%A7%E6%9D%A1%E4%BB%B6%E3%80%82%0A%0A%E4%B8%89%E6%98%AF%E6%8E%A8%E8%A1%8C%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E6%80%A7%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E3%80%82%E7%BB%93%E5%90%88%E5%AD%A6%E7%A7%91%E7%89%B9%E7%82%B9%EF%BC%8C%E6%8E%A2%E7%B4%A2%E9%A1%B9%E7%9B%AE%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A%E3%80%81%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A%E3%80%81%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A%E3%80%81%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E3%80%81%E8%91%97%E4%BD%9C%E3%80%81%E8%AE%BA%E6%96%87%E3%80%81%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E3%80%81%E5%88%9B%E4%BD%9C%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81%E7%AD%89%E5%A4%9A%E7%A7%8D%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E5%BD%A2%E5%BC%8F%EF%BC%8C%E5%B0%86%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%B4%E5%B9%B3%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E6%80%A7%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E3%80%82%E7%AA%81%E5%87%BA%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E6%80%A7%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E8%B4%A8%E9%87%8F%E3%80%81%E5%8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总结：正教授是正高级职称，但正高级职称不仅限于“教授”。不同系列的正高级职称名称和标准存在差异，需要结合行业具体分析[(人社部：未设置正高级的职称系列均设置到正高级_服务信息_中国政府网)](https://www.gov.cn/fuwu/2017-11/08/content_5237983.htm#:~:text=2009%E5%B9%B4%EF%BC%8C%E5%9C%A8%E6%B7%B1%E5%8C%96%E4%B8%AD%E5%B0%8F%E5%AD%A6%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9%E6%97%B6%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%91%E4%BB%AC%E9%A6%96%E6%AC%A1%E5%B0%86%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E4%B8%AD%E5%B0%8F%E5%AD%A6%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E7%9A%84%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E5%90%8D%E7%A7%B0%EF%BC%8C%E6%80%BB%E4%BD%93%E6%95%88%E6%9E%9C%E8%BE%83%E5%A5%BD%EF%BC%8C%E5%B9%BF%E5%A4%A7%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E9%9D%9E%E5%B8%B8%E8%AE%A4%E5%8F%AF%EF%BC%8C%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%8A%E6%99%AE%E9%81%8D%E6%8E%A5%E5%8F%97%EF%BC%8C%E5%B7%B2%E7%BB%8F%E5%BD%A2%E6%88%90%E4%BA%86%E9%9D%9E%E5%B8%B8%E5%A4%A7%E7%9A%84%E5%BD%B1%E5%93%8D%E5%8A%9B%E3%80%82%E5%80%9F%E9%89%B4%E4%B8%AD%E5%B0%8F%E5%AD%A6%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%EF%BC%8C%E7%BB%BC%E5%90%88%E8%80%83%E8%99%91%E5%90%84%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E4%B9%8B%E9%97%B4%E7%9A%84%E5%B9%B3%E8%A1%A1%E5%92%8C%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%EF%BC%8C%E9%99%A4%E4%B8%AA%E5%88%AB%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E4%BB%A5%E5%A4%96%EF%BC%8C%E5%8E%9F%E5%88%99%E4%B8%8A%E5%90%84%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E6%96%B0%E8%AE%BE%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E7%9A%84%E5%90%8D%E7%A7%B0%E4%B8%BA%E2%80%9C%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E2%80%9D%E3%80%82%0A%0A%E4%BB%8A%E5%90%8E%EF%BC%8C%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E5%90%84%E7%BA%A7%E5%88%AB%E7%9A%84%E5%90%8D%E7%A7%B0%E8%A6%81%E9%81%B5%E5%BE%AA%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%80%E8%A7%84%E5%AE%9A%EF%BC%8C%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E8%A1%A8%E8%BF%B0%E3%80%82%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9%E5%89%8D%E5%90%84%E5%9C%B0%E3%80%81%E5%90%84%E9%83%A8%E9%97%A8%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D%E8%87%AA%E8%A1%8C%E8%AF%95%E7%82%B9%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E7%9A%84%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%EF%BC%8C%E8%A6%81%E6%8C%89%E7%85%A7%E4%B8%80%E5%AE%9A%E6%9D%A1%E4%BB%B6%E5%92%8C%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F%E8%BF%87%E6%B8%A1%EF%BC%8C%E9%80%90%E6%AD%A5%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%80%E5%88%B0%E6%96%B0%E7%9A%84%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E5%90%8D%E7%A7%B0%E4%B8%8A%E6%9D%A5%E3%80%82%0A%0A%E9%9C%80%E8%A6%81%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E7%9A%84%E6%98%AF%EF%BC%9A%0A%0A%E4%B8%80%E6%98%AF1994%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A5%E6%9D%A5%E5%8E%9F%E4%BA%BA%E4%BA%8B%E9%83%A8%E3%80%81%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A%E9%83%A8%E5%9C%A8%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87%E5%BC%80%E5%B1%95%E4%BA%86%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E6%8E%A8%E5%B9%BF%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%91%98%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%EF%BC%8C%E5%AE%9E%E6%96%BD20%E5%A4%9A%E5%B9%B4%E5%B7%B2%E7%BB%8F%E6%B7%B1%E5%85%A5%E4%BA%BA%E5%BF%83%EF%BC%8C%E7%BB%8F%E5%B9%BF%E6%B3%9B%E5%90%AC%E5%8F%96%E5%9F%BA%E5%B1%82%E6%84%8F%E8%A7%81%EF%BC%8C%E6%AD%A4%E6%AC%A1%E4%BF%9D%E7%95%99%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E6%8E%A8%E5%B9%BF%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%91%98%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E5%90%8D%E7%A7%B0%EF%BC%8C%E8%AE%BE%E7%BD%AE%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A%E3%80%81%E6%9E%97%E4%B8%9A%E7%9B%B8%E5%85%B3%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E3%80%82%0A%0A%E4%BA%8C%E6%98%AF%E8%80%83%E8%99%91%E5%88%B0%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E7%9A%84%E8%88%9E%E5%8F%B0%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%EF%BC%8C%E5%85%B6%E5%89%AF%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E4%B8%BA%E4%B8%BB%E4%BB%BB%E8%88%9E%E5%8F%B0%E6%8A%80%E5%B8%88%EF%BC%8C%E5%9B%A0%E6%AD%A4%EF%BC%8C%E7%BB%8F%E5%95%86%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E9%83%A8%EF%BC%8C%E5%B0%86%E5%85%B6%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E4%B8%BA%E2%80%9C%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%88%9E%E5%8F%B0%E6%8A%80%E5%B8%88%E2%80%9D%E3%80%82%0A%0A%E4%B8%89%E6%98%AF%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E7%9A%84%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E5%92%8C%E6%A0%A1%E5%AF%B9%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E8%99%BD%E6%9C%AA%E8%AE%BE%E7%BD%AE%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%EF%BC%8C%E4%BD%86%E5%8F%AF%E4%BB%A5%E5%8F%82%E5%8A%A0%E8%AF%A5%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E5%85%B6%E4%BB%96%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%EF%BC%8C%E5%9F%BA%E6%9C%AC%E8%83%BD%E5%A4%9F%E8%A7%A3%E5%86%B3%E5%85%B6%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E6%99%8B%E5%8D%87%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%EF%BC%8C%E8%BF%99%E4%B8%A4%E4%B8%AA%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E7%9A%84%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%E5%9C%A8%E5%B0%86%E6%9D%A5%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%88%B6%E5%AE%9A%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9%E6%8C%87%E5%AF%BC%E6%84%8F%E8%A7%81%E6%97%B6%E4%B8%80%E5%B9%B6%E8%A7%A3%E5%86%B3%E3%80%82%0A%0A%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E7%9A%84%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E6%98%AF%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%EF%BC%9F%0A%0A%E7%AD%94%EF%BC%9A%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E6%98%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8D%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E7%9A%84%E6%A0%B8%E5%BF%83%E3%80%82%0A%0A%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E5%B0%B1%E6%98%AF%E8%A6%81%E5%9F%B9%E5%85%BB%E5%92%8C%E9%80%A0%E5%B0%B1%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%9A%E5%86%85%E9%AB%98%E5%B1%82%E6%AC%A1%E9%A2%86%E5%86%9B%E4%BA%BA%E6%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